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Courses > Repair of Bonded Aluminum Structures
5days,
FAA acceptable towards IA renewal 
No prerequisites.
course scheduling

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| WORKSHOP EXERCISES |
•Surface preparation of aluminum; applied to a number of aluminum panels and test specimens
•Use of the Boeing-developed and approved Phosphoric Acid Anodization (PAA) processes
•Use of the Boeing-developed “Sol-Gel” process
•Aluminum lap joints and skin-to-core bonds will both be performed
•Panels are bonded together using film adhesives and hot-bond curing techniques
•These components are then vacuum-bagged and the adhesives cured
•Destructive testing will be performed on a selection of the resulting bonds, including the “wedge” test, and the failure modes will be analyzed.
•Repairs to damaged aluminum honeycomb sandwich panels with various configurations and curvatures will be accomplished as well
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| COURSE DESCRIPTION |
This course provides a solid foundation in the principles of adhesively bonded repairs in aluminum structures, including both lap joints and face sheet bonding in sandwich structures with aluminum honeycomb cores. While these subjects are briefly covered in our Adhesive Bonding of Composites & Metals course, the emphasis in this course is strictly on metallic structures, and many more aluminum-specific surface preparations and bonding methods are covered in detail here.
The proper surface preparation of aluminum and aluminum honeycomb for structural adhesive bonding is a complex subject, with many different techniques and processes having been developed over the years. Some of these have proven to be deficient after many years of service. Others have proven their long-term durability, but have significant health and safety issues, as well as hazardous waste disposal problems. Newer techniques are available which mitigate many of these issues, but introduce additional complexities and process control issues of their own.
These processes are discussed extensively in this class, and the students will perform some of these operations themselves in the process of building test panels as well as working on existing parts during the course of the week. Different surface preparation techniques, adhesives, and curing methods are all tried by the students; including some deliberately poor but commonly used surface preparation methods. These panels will be cured and tested to destruction to see the effects of these various items.
Various test methods will be used, and results analyzed and discussed. Most emphasis will be placed on newer techniques which not only give better results, but are in many ways more environmentally friendly, as well as easier to perform.
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| KEY LECTURE ELEMENTS |
•Fundamentals of structural adhesives
•Various methods for surface preparation of aluminum and other metals
•Bond line integrity, thickness and contamination considerations
•Aluminum Honeycomb core
•Material types and cleaning
•Repair of damaged aluminum sandwich structures
•Adhesive cure cycles
•Vacuum bagging
•Destructive and non-destructive testing
•Health and safety issues
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course scheduling
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